With its fascinating blend of cultures and authentic spirit, Palermo is a city that captures the heart. The Sicilian capital offers an incredible variety of attractions and experiences, from its historic markets and stunning Arab-Norman architecture to its world-famous culinary traditions. Whether you’re planning a trip to Palermo or visiting as part of a Sicilian getaway, read on to discover some of the must-see sights and activities in this vibrant city.
The 6 Best Things to Do in Palermo
1. Marvel at the Splendor of the Palazzo dei Normanni and the Cappella Palatina
A symbol of Norman power in Sicily, the Palazzo dei Normanni is a breathtaking masterpiece of architecture. Its most famous treasure is the Cappella Palatina, where Byzantine mosaics, intricately carved wooden ceilings, and Norman design come together in perfect harmony. The golden mosaics covering the walls depict biblical stories with a vividness that has stood the test of time, creating a truly mystical atmosphere.
2. Discover the Magnificence of Monreale Cathedral
Just a few kilometers from Palermo’s city center, Monreale Cathedral is one of the most important examples of Norman architecture in the world. Its interior is simply awe-inspiring—over 6,000 square meters of golden mosaics depict stories from the Old and New Testaments, illuminating the space with their brilliance. The adjoining cloister, with its 228 intricately decorated twin columns, is a place of peace and contemplation.
3. Wander Through the Historic City Center
Palermo’s historic center is like an open-air museum. The iconic Quattro Canti, an elegant octagonal square, and the striking Pretoria Fountain—nicknamed the "Fountain of Shame" due to its nude statues—are just a glimpse of what the city has to offer. As you stroll through the streets, you'll encounter stunning Baroque churches, grand noble palaces, and architectural remnants of the many civilizations that have left their mark on the city.
4. Relax on Mondello Beach
Just a 20-minute drive from the city, Mondello Beach is a favorite summer retreat for locals. This lively seaside spot is perfect for a relaxing break after a busy day of sightseeing. Its Liberty-style beach clubs, especially the historic Charleston, add a touch of retro elegance to this beloved stretch of coastline. Whether you’re looking to soak up the sun or enjoy a refreshing swim, Mondello is the perfect place to unwind.
5. Experience the City's Historic Markets
Palermo’s historic markets are an unforgettable sensory experience. Ballarò, La Vucciria, and Il Capo are bustling hubs of daily life, where you can sample the best of Sicilian street food—from crispy arancine and hearty pane con la milza to delicious cannoli and refreshing granita. The vibrant colors of fresh produce, the calls of market vendors, and the intoxicating aromas of local spices create an atmosphere that transports you back in time.
6. Take a Day Trip to Corleone
For those looking to explore beyond Palermo, Corleone is an excellent day trip offering natural beauty and cultural insight. Known for its historical significance, the town is home to the CIDMA (International Center for Documentation on the Mafia and the Anti-Mafia Movement). This powerful museum tells the story of Sicily’s fight against organized crime.